About languages (apie kalbas)My native language is Lithuania. So he must know itsfourth form I began to learn the English language. Fromhistory, grammar, literature spelling. When I was on thethe very first days I understood that it is very difficult tolearn. English, as it has different pronunciation andspelling. If you want to learn new words, grammar, howto form the sentence. It is necessary to know the history,culture, traditions of the country which language, youstudy. It is very difficult to learn any foreign languagewhen you do not hear it in the street at house. The filmwhich we see on TV are translated into native languageand we can’t hear the English language. The Englishlanguage is very popular in the world and what countryyou visit you can communicate in England. The role ofthe foreign languageshas inereased in the last years, asLithuanian keeps good relations with other Europeancountries and is going to biome a member of EuropeanUnion and NATO. So every young person must thinkabout his future and the use of the foreign language.
The European Union(apie europos sąjungą)The European Union is the European supranationalorganization dedicated to increasing economicintegration and strengthening co-operation amongits member states. The European Union was establishedon November one, nineteen ninety three. The treaty onEuropean Union was ratified by the twelve members ofthe European community. They were Belgium, Denmark,France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Ireland, Italy,Luxemburg, the Netherlands, Portugal and Spain. Thecitizen of the European Union countries received theright to immigrate From owe country to another andthey got a greater freedom to live, work or study inany of the member states and there were no bordersto travel from are European Union State to another.
The main body of the European Union is the EuropeanParliament, which is elected by the citizens of theEuropean Union States. The main body works inStrasburg, but most work of its committee is donein Brussels. Finland, Austria and Sweden joined theEuropean Union in nineteen ninety five. In this yearMay first day Lithuania, Estonia and Latvia will becomethe members of the European Union. There are sevenother countries which will become the members of theEuropean union. They are: Poland, Cheek, Cyprus,Malta, Hungary, Slovakia, and Slovenia.About myself(apie save)My name is Justina and surname is Šaučiūnaitė. Ilive in Anykščiai in Stoties street No eleven. I wasborn on the fiveof march nineteen eightysix in Anykščiai. I am eighteen, I am the citizenof Lithuania. I am a schoolgirl and I learn in the twelveform of Antanas Baranauskas secandary school. So I am aschool-leaver.I live with my family: father, mather, I haveone sister and one brother. All my Familymembers arecathalics.We the memders of our family are very friendly.We celebrate all Lithuanian holidays together. My favouritegroup is B‘avarija. My favourite singer is AndriusMamontovas and also every yang person has a favouritepop graup.
Mass media in Lithuania(apie žiniasklaidą)TV, radio, newspapess or magazines ore very popular inLithuania, as there are a lot of TV channels so the youngpeople mostly like LNK, TV3, TV4 channels, as there aremore interesting films, more music, various games. Radiois also very popular among yang people. They like to listento pop music. Of course our taste in music personal. I thinkthat music is not horn. It effects positive on every person.Every teenager has his favorite singer. My favorite singer is
Andrius Mamontovas and also every yang person has afavorite pop groups. My favorite pop group is B‘avarija.My favorite music group is Naktinės personos. There is agreat veriely of press in Lithuania nowadays. The mostpopular newspaper in Lithuania is „Lietuvos rytas“. It ispopular not only among young, at al to about older peoplethere we find what is happening in Lithuania and in the world.We find articles on political events, sports, the life of interestingpeople and so on. There are also many other newspapers andmagazines. Our newspaper “Anykšta” gives much material aboutthe life of the people in our district.Education and school(švietimas mokykloje)My school is A. Baranauskas secondary school. It is in SalomėjosNėries street. The schoolchildren get a secondary education at ourschool. There are about seventy teachers and one thousand onehundred pupils. The school-year begins on the first of Septemberand ends on the first of June. We have autumn, winter, spring andsummer holidays. Our summer holidays are the longest about threemonths. We go to school five days in a week. Saturdays and Sundaysare the days off. Junior pupils have five-six lessons in a day andsenior pupils have six-seven or even eight lessons in a day. Ourintervals last from ten to twenty minutes. During the intervals welisten to music. We study Lithuanian, English, Russian, Germany,French, Mathematics, History, Biology, Chemistry, Physics, Music,Art, Sports. Our classes are equipped with computers, CD players,tape-recorders. We have library reading room, where we can useinternet, canteen, sports hall. Often classes we can take part invarious clubs. We have various competitions, parties. The pupilsof the eleven and twelve forms get a profile education and so theyare prepared for their future profession.
My favorite dish(mano mėgstamiausias patiekalas)Every family has its favorite dish. Some families like meat dishes,some fishes dishes, some vegetable dishes, some flour dishes andpotatoes dishes. The Lithuanian national dish is cepelinai. Everyfamily know how to prepare it. You need potatoes. The first thingyou have to do is washing of the potatoes, peeling them, washingthem once more. After that you grate potatoes and drain that mass.Then we prepare meat. We take a piece of pork, cut it and puteverything into this meat mass and mix with a spoon or a hand.Thirdly you take potatoes mass, make balls and put that preparedmeat inside the ball. Fourthly we take a pot, pour some water, putsame salt and put it on the stove. When the water begins to ball, weput cepelinai into it and boil about half an hour them we take themout of the pot and eat with a same made of fat or butter, onion andcream.
Hobbies and leisure time(hobis ir laisvalaikis)Every person is interested in it his or her hobby from childhood.Same young people are keen on doing crossword puzzles, becausemany magazines and papers are full of them but this hobby requiresmuch knowledge in ever sphere of life. The boys usually likewatching TV, vide making, fishing and especially now playingcomputer games, television. The most popular TV programs are TV3,TV4, LNK. On weekends the young people go to discos. Some boysand go in for sports. They attend various sports clubs – basketball,swimming, water sports – skating, skiing. There are very few youngpeople especially schoolchildren, who like reading books. Same girllike knitting, drawing, music. Many pupils after lessons go to musicschool, art school, where they learn to play any instrument, to draw.
My flat(mano butas)I live in Stoties street number eleven . my flat is on the second floor.Our flat consists of three rooms, a kitchen, a hall a bathroom and atoilet. We have all conveniences in our flat – control heating, coldand hot running water, gas. The biggest room is a sitting room. Therea two windows and therefore it is very light. There are daily andblind curtains on the windows. On one side of the room there is a bigtable with six chairs round in and there is a wall stand for books anddishes. On the other side there is a little table, a sofa, two armchairsa TV set, where our family rests after work. There are a lot of pictureson the walls and many flowers. In the bedroom we have two beds awardrobe, a mirror, two chairs. The third room is my room, where Ihave a sofa, a desk with computer on it, a bookshelf, a CD player,two chairs. In the kitchen we have a cupboard, a table with four chairs,refrigerator, a gas stove. In the bathroom there is a bath, a washingmachine. We also have a balcony and a cellar.
Holidays in Lithuanian(atostogos Lietuvoje)There are a lot of holidays in Lithuanian. The most holidays areChristmas, New Year, Easter. These holidays are celebrated in myfamily Christmas, the ancient holiday of the return of the sun, wasknown in most European nations. In Lithuanian people spend Christmaswith the Christmas Eve supper. Food is prepared specially for supperand for the first day of Christmas. The whole family sits at the tableand there are twelve traditional dishes on the table. You must taste themall. When the supper is ever, people go to church. The food is left to
stand overnight for the visiting spirits to last it. In the morningChildrenfind some Christmas presents under, the Christmas tree. The food usuallyconsists of fish, haring, fruit, cokes, nuts, honey, compote, paste. ForEaster holiday we paint eggs, take cokes, horn.Smoking is an unhealthy habit(apie rūkimą)It is side that about seventy interest young people smoke or have treadsmoking. There are a lot of illnesses which are caused by smoking. Inour days the children begin to smoke even in primary forms. So it hasa very big negative effect their learning. They became habitual smokersby the time they are sixteen . I think it happens so, that the parentsdoesn’t control their children, they do not interest where the children putmoney which they give for lunch or dinner at school I think that thereare such adults who encourage young people to smoke. They give thencigarettes to try to smoke for the first time, then children ask thoseadultsto buy cigarettes to them, as the shop assistants have no right to sell for
children. Many children smoke at school during internals. If you want tobe healthy you mustn’t smoke, mustn’t drugs, alcohol. You must eatgood food and in for sports.
Places(lankytinos vietos)There are many interesting places in Lithuanian. They Palanga, Šventoji,Druskininkai, Birštonas, and also our native Anykščiai. The place whichLithuanian people like most, is Palanga, because it is the biggest resortnear the Baltic sea. If guest comes from any European country, I first ofall will show my native town with its wonderful nature, museums, the riverŠventoji and lakes. I will tell him about local traditions, economicalsituation,festivals. Anykščiai is such a place, which attracts tourists by its
wonderfulnature. All my life from childhood up till now I spent in my native town. Ithink that Lithuanian is such a country where the life is interesting andactive.
Shopping(apsipirkinėjimas)My mother does the shopping every day. I help her as the purchases are sometimes heavy enough to carry home. Most often we visit the supermarketSaulutėwhere different departments are provided with various goods to anyone’schoiceand taste. We take a supermarket trolley and enter the first departmentwhereyou can find veal, beef, pork and sausages. A little further thefishmonger’ssection attracts your eyes with tins of any fish. You can buy some cottagecheese, butter and cream in the dairy products department. Thegreengrocer’ssection gives a great variety of vegetables and fruit. There are pots,jars,knives, forks, plates, frying-pans and other things in the householdarticlesdepartment. Sometimes we are dissatisfied with goods we have bought inthe shops. In short it is better to buy things that are expensive but of ahighquality. There are lots of other shops in the town. The footwear, cosmetics
and perfumery, ready-made clothes, haberdashery, textiles, sports goodsand some others. When each season goes to an end, the prices on goodsare reduced and everyone can buy his necessary things cheaper. You savedmoney can be spent easily. On the whole, shopping requires much money.
NATOThe Baltic States admission NATO is currently the most pressing topic inthe Baltic. NATO is the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. It’s amilitary alliance of Western nations for the purpose of collective defense.
It was established in nineteen forty nine. NATO’s member States are:Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Island, Italy,Luxemburg, The Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Turkey, UK, USA.
Poland and Czech were admitted this year. In the Baltic States supportthe program-“Partnership for Peace” to the Fullest extent, they will beadmittedas well. Baltic military forces take part in NATO maneuvers and it’s aconcretebenefit, as Baltic States want to be admitted as full members. There arelots ofdifferent opinions on what is better for a small country: to be a member of amilitary organization or to be a neutral country. There are variousadvantagesof both. It’s said, that preparation of Lithuania to join NATO requiresfromeighth to ten millions Litas. That is why it would be more beneficial tomodernizethe economics of Lithuania, than to spend huge sums of money on joiningNATO.Moreover some people say, that the threat of war in only our imagination.Forexample, during the period 1944-1953 lots of men were killed, but it wasimpossibleto confirm the act of independence. Meanwhile, in 1990 the independence wasrestoredwithout any war or guns. So, it would be better to spend money on solvingsocialand economical problems than on joining NATO. In conclusion the opponentsof “Lithuanian in NATO” consider, that Lithuania should seeks to be aneutralcountry. The proponents of “Lithuania in NATO” suggest that joining NATOwould confirm the stability of Lithuania. Lithuania is tiny country and theenemies can be too strong and powerful to fight with. So, NATO could helpin case in the threat of war.
Klausiamieji žodeliaikada kaip kelias kiek(skaič) kiek(nesk) kieno koks kol kurwhen how way how many how much whose what while wherekuris kas ką kam kodėlwhich who what whom why
Pagalbiniai žodeliaiAm, is, are, was, were, do, does, did, have, has, had, will, would. kantinijas laikai